FIREWORKSBIBLE
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Fireworks effects explained

What a firework does in the air has almost nothing to do with the size of the box it came in. Two 500 gram cakes can carry the same shot count and the same burn time and look nothing alike, because what you actually see is the effect. This is the vocabulary, in the order you are most likely to meet it.

Counts drawn from 31,111 products in our own catalog. Last built 2026-10-14.

How the counts work.Each figure is the number of products whose own description or name uses that effect word. It is a floor rather than a full count, because plenty of products are described loosely or not at all. Treat it as a guide to how often you will run into an effect, not as an inventory. Package formats, shot counts and burn times live on the types guide.
PeonyChrysanthemumDahliaBrocadeWillowPalmCrownKamuro and nishikiHorsetailRingSpiderCoconutPistilCrackleGlitterStrobeCrossettePearlsTime rainFalling leafTitaniumTailCometMineFishWhistleReport or saluteWaterfallWhirl and spinnerZipperFan

Break shapes

Peony effect

Peony

A spherical break of coloured stars that burn without leaving trails. It is the baseline aerial break and the one most people picture when they think of a firework.

Telling it apartAgainst a chrysanthemum: a peony is made of dots. You see the stars, not the lines between them.

1,354 products in our catalog name this effect, 4.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Chrysanthemum effect

Chrysanthemum

The same sphere as a peony, except every star trails, so the shape is drawn in lines rather than dots. The trails make it read larger than a peony of the same size.

Telling it apartAgainst a peony: a chrysanthemum draws the sphere. Look for lines running from the centre outward.

2,109 products in our catalog name this effect, 6.8% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, fountains, 200 gram cakes.
Dahlia effect

Dahlia

Fewer stars, but each one larger and thrown further, so the break is sparser and wider than a peony built on the same shell.

Telling it apartAgainst a peony: count the stars. A dahlia has visibly fewer and fatter ones, and they reach further before they die.

1,363 products in our catalog name this effect, 4.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, cakes.
Brocade effect

Brocade

A dense mass of gold or silver trails that hangs in the air and drifts after the shape itself is gone. Usually the effect that fills the sky in a finale.

Telling it apartAgainst a willow: a brocade hangs and spreads. A willow falls.

2,657 products in our catalog name this effect, 8.5% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Willow effect

Willow

Long trails that arc over and droop toward the ground like the branches of a willow tree, burning most of the way down.

Telling it apartAgainst a brocade: watch the ends of the trails. A willow's bend downward and keep falling.

2,299 products in our catalog name this effect, 7.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Palm effect

Palm

A thick rising trunk, then a small number of heavy fronds that arc outward and over, so the whole thing reads as a tree rather than a sphere.

Telling it apartAgainst everything else: a palm has a visible trunk on the way up. Very few other breaks show you the rise.

1,594 products in our catalog name this effect, 5.1% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Crown effect

Crown

A wide, low, arcing break that opens outward more than upward, so it sits across the sky rather than filling a ball.

Telling it apartAgainst a palm: a crown has no trunk. It opens wide from the point it reaches.

1,675 products in our catalog name this effect, 5.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Kamuro and nishiki effect

Kamuro and nishiki

A dense gold hanging break that persists longer than anything else in the sky. Nishiki kamuro is the name most manufacturers print for the heaviest version.

Telling it apartAgainst a brocade: same family, more of it. A kamuro is defined by how long it stays lit.

589 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.9% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, artillery shells, cakes.
Horsetail effect

Horsetail

Heavy stars thrown outward that then fall almost straight down on thick trails, so the effect hangs below the break point.

Telling it apartAgainst a willow: a horsetail drops nearly vertically. A willow arcs before it falls.

84 products in our catalog name this effect, 0.3% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, 200 gram cakes.
Ring effect

Ring

Stars arranged in a flat circle rather than a sphere.

Telling it apartIt only reads as a ring when the shell happens to face you. From the side the same shell looks like a line.

353 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.1% of the catalog. Most often in artillery shells, 500 gram cakes, rockets.
Spider effect

Spider

Sharp, straight, hard-thrown lines radiating from the centre that stop abruptly instead of fading.

Telling it apartAgainst a chrysanthemum: a spider's legs are straight and end sharply. A chrysanthemum's trails curve and fade.

350 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.1% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, fountains, 200 gram cakes.
Coconut effect

Coconut

A hard, heavy break with a small number of very thick radial lines. Loud and blunt rather than pretty.

Telling it apartAgainst a spider: a coconut has fewer and much thicker lines, and usually a report with it.

355 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.1% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Pistil effect

Pistil

A second, smaller break of a different colour sitting inside the main one, so you get a core within the sphere.

Telling it apartLook at the centre. If there is a distinct inner ball in another colour, that is the pistil.

429 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, artillery shells, fountains.

What the stars do

Crackle effect

Crackle

A dense field of sharp popping sparks after the break. It is the single most common effect word in this catalog, and it is as much a sound as a picture.

Telling it apartAgainst glitter: crackle pops audibly and the sparks are hard and white. Glitter is quiet.

5,983 products in our catalog name this effect, 19.2% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, fountains, 200 gram cakes.
Glitter effect

Glitter

A shimmering, sparkling trail texture, usually gold, that twinkles as it falls rather than burning smooth.

Telling it apartAgainst titanium: glitter shimmers warm and gold. Titanium is a harder, whiter, sharper spark.

2,942 products in our catalog name this effect, 9.5% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Strobe effect

Strobe

Stars that blink on and off instead of burning steadily, so the break flickers and twinkles in place.

Telling it apartAgainst glitter: a strobe blinks the whole star. Glitter sparkles along a trail while the star keeps burning.

3,792 products in our catalog name this effect, 12.2% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, cakes.
Crossette effect

Crossette

Each star travels out and then splits into four, so the sky fills with small crosses in a lattice.

Telling it apartWatch one star. If it breaks again into a cross partway out, that is a crossette.

200 products in our catalog name this effect, 0.6% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, slices and fans.
Pearls effect

Pearls

Large, evenly spaced single stars, few enough to follow individually as they travel.

Telling it apartAgainst a peony: pearls are fewer and slower, and you can count them.

1,238 products in our catalog name this effect, 4.0% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, fountains, 200 gram cakes.
Time rain effect

Time rain

Slow, heavy drops that fall a long way before they die, so the effect keeps working well below the break.

Telling it apartAgainst a willow: time rain falls as separate drops rather than continuous trails.

450 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.4% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, artillery shells.
Falling leaf effect

Falling leaf

Stars that flutter and drift sideways as they come down instead of falling straight, the way a leaf does.

Telling it apartIt is the only effect where the stars visibly wander. Nothing else moves like it.

318 products in our catalog name this effect, 1.0% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, 200 gram cakes.
Titanium effect

Titanium

Bright white silver sparks, harder and sharper than glitter, often used on the rise as well as in the break.

Telling it apartAgainst glitter: titanium is white and hard edged. Glitter is gold and soft.

636 products in our catalog name this effect, 2.0% of the catalog. Most often in fountains, 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes.

Rising and ground effects

Tail effect

Tail

The visible trail an item leaves on the way up. A rising effect is a tail with colour, glitter or crackle worked into it.

Telling it apartIt is the part before anything breaks. If you can see the shot climb, that is the tail.

3,584 products in our catalog name this effect, 11.5% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, cakes.
Comet effect

Comet

A single thick rising star with a heavy trail, either breaking small at the top or not breaking at all.

Telling it apartAgainst a tail: a comet is the whole effect. A tail is the lead-in to something else.

1,442 products in our catalog name this effect, 4.6% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, 200 gram cakes.

Example: a single shot 22mm mine. Press the button to hear it.

Mine

The entire payload fired out of the tube at once from ground level, opening as a wide cone with nothing rising first.

Telling it apartA mine is instant and starts at the ground. Everything else starts where the shell gets to.

2,733 products in our catalog name this effect, 8.8% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, 200 gram cakes.
Fish effect

Fish

Small stars that dart and swim outward on erratic paths rather than travelling straight.

Telling it apartAgainst a spider: fish wander and change direction. Spider legs are straight.

622 products in our catalog name this effect, 2.0% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, fountains, 200 gram cakes.

Example: a rocket with a whistling tail. Press the button to hear it.

Whistle

A sound effect on the rise, produced by the composition rather than by any visual element. Often paired with very little to look at.

Telling it apartJudge it with your ears. A whistle can carry a shot that shows almost nothing.

1,804 products in our catalog name this effect, 5.8% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, fountains.

Example: a rocket that ends with a report. Press the button to hear it.

Report or salute

The bang. A flash and a hard crack with little or no colour, used to punctuate a sequence or end it.

Telling it apartAgainst crackle: a report is one loud crack. Crackle is hundreds of small ones.

1,123 products in our catalog name this effect, 3.6% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, rockets.
Waterfall effect

Waterfall

A falling sheet of sparks, either hung from a line or thrown downward from a break, reading as a curtain rather than a shape.

Telling it apartIt falls as a continuous sheet. A willow falls as separate trails.

235 products in our catalog name this effect, 0.8% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, fountains.
Whirl and spinner effect

Whirl and spinner

Items that turn rather than travel, either spinning in place or climbing while spinning so the path corkscrews.

Telling it apartNothing else moves in circles. If the light is going round, this is it.

624 products in our catalog name this effect, 2.0% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, 200 gram cakes, fountains.

How a cake fires

Zipper effect

Zipper

Many small shots fired one after another so fast that the cake seems to rip across the sky in one long burst, often a hundred or more shots in a few seconds.

Telling it apartAgainst a fan: zipper is about speed, fan is about angle. A box that says zipper fan does both.

158 products in our catalog name this effect, 0.5% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, 200 gram cakes.
Fan effect

Fan

Tubes angled outward from one point, so the shots open across the sky in a spread like the ribs of a hand fan instead of all going straight up.

Telling it apartAgainst a straight-up cake: watch the base. Every shot in a fan leaves from the same spot and leans a different way.

898 products in our catalog name this effect, 2.9% of the catalog. Most often in 500 gram cakes, cakes, slices and fans.
A note on the vocabulary.The trade uses several of these words loosely, and manufacturers are not consistent with each other. Brocade, kamuro and nishiki overlap. So do dahlia and peony. Where a description on a box disagrees with what is written here, the box is telling you what that manufacturer means by the word, which is the one that matters when you are buying it. Nothing here is safety instruction or legal advice. Check the law where you live before you buy anything.